Leeuwin Estate
Leeuwin Estate is an Australian winery based in the Margaret River wine region of Western Australia.
History
Leeuwin Estate was established in 1969 by Denis and Tricia Horgan.[1][2] The land was previously used as a cattle station and after having been purchased as part of a deal to buy a plumbing business by Denis Horgan, the land was converted to vineyards based on the advice of the Western Australian Department of Agriculture.[3][4]
Robert Mondavi provided significant advice during the planning and setup stages of the estate after contacting the Horgans in 1973 to promote the potential that Margaret River had as a wine region and to look for investment opportunities.[3][5][6][7] Initial plantings consisted of Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz and Pinot noir.[4]
Bob Cartwright was appointed as head winemaker in 1978.[3] In the same year that Cartwright was appointed, the first vintage of wines were made. The vines had reached maturity and could provide enough grapes for commercial production and bottling levels.[4] Cartwright held the position of head winemaker for 28 consecutive vintages until retiring in September 2005.[8][9]
The current head winemaker is Paul Atwood.[10][11] He has worked at Leeuwin Estate since 1997, being promoted to head winemaker on Bob Cartwright's retirement in 2005.[12]
The winery is still owned by Denis and Tricia Horgan, with their son Justin working as the company general manager.[10]
Denis Horgan was awarded a Centenary Medal and both he and Tricia Horgan were inducted as Members of the Order of Australia in 2001 for services to tourism in Western Australia.[13][14][15]
Wines
Leeuwin Estate produces around 60,000 cases of wine each vintage and owns 121 acres of vineyards.[10]
The most well known wine produced by Leeuwin Estate is the "Art Series Chardonnay". It has been described by wine critic James Halliday as "Australia's finest example" of Chardonnay[10] and the Langton's Classification of Australian Wine places it at the highest level of "Exceptional".[1] The first vintage of the Art Series Chardonnay was from 1980, with the first vintage of the wine receiving a recommendation as the best Chardonnay in the world by Decanter in 1982, bringing Leeuwin Estate to the attention of the wine world.[3][4][5][16] A large proportion of the grapes used in this wine are from the "Block 20" vineyard,[1] which was noted as one of the "Top 25 Australian Vineyards" by Australian Sommelier Magazine.[17]
As well as the Chardonnay, Leewin Estate produces four other flagship "Art Series" wines from Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Riesling and Sauvignon Blanc.[10] Each of the five "Art Series" wines in each vintage has a new painting printed on the label from an Australian artist.[18]
The "Art Series Cabernet Sauvignon" is listed at the "Distinguished" level of the Langton's Classification, being described by Langton's as representative of the "quintessential southern Margaret River style"[19] and by Robert Parker as "one of Australia’s great Bordeaux-styled Cabernets".[20]
A number of lower priced wines are released under the "Prelude" and "Siblings" labels.[10][18]
Since 2002, Leeuwin Estate has bottled all their wines under screw cap due to cork taint and Premature oxidation problems under cork.[21]
Leeuwin Estate Concert Series
Leeuwin Estate hosts an annual series of concerts featuring major Australian and international performers.[22] The first concert was a performance from the London Philharmonic Orchestra in 1985.[3][5][23]
In February 2005, a concert was performed by Sting that attracted 6,000 attendees and raised over $4 million for the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami relief efforts.[24][25][26]
References
- ^ a b c "Langton's - LEEUWIN ESTATE Art Series Chardonnay". Langtons.com.au. http://www.langtons.com.au/Wine/ClassificationPopup.aspx?prodid=7578. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ Telegraph.co.uk (2004-09-06). "Grapes in their blood". Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/expat/4193512/Grapes-in-their-blood.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ a b c d e "Leeuwin". Margaret River Wine. http://www.margaretriverwine.org.au/leeuwin.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ a b c d "Leeuwin Estate". WineDoctor. http://www.thewinedoctor.com/tastingsprofile/leeuwin.shtml. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ a b c "From a Granite Coast, Velvet Wines". NYTimes. 2002-01-02. http://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/02/dining/from-a-granite-coast-velvet-wines.html?pagewanted=1. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Raise a glass to the big white". SMH. 2003-11-12. http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/11/11/1068329559243.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "LA Times - Unknown but Nose-Worthy". Articles.latimes.com. 1998-07-19. http://articles.latimes.com/1998/jul/19/travel/tr-4989/2. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Otto wins on way to perfect wine". WA Business News. 06-12-2005.
- ^ "Tourism Australia - Tasting a nation". Media.australia.com. 2010-09-20. http://www.media.australia.com/en-au/featurestories/default_1709.aspx. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ a b c d e f "James Halliday's Wine Companion - Leeuwin Estate". Winecompanion.com.au. http://winecompanion.com.au/wineries/392/Leeuwin%20Estate. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ Peter Forrestal, STM wine editor (2007-03-03). "Holding a high note". Perth Now. http://www.perthnow.com.au/lifestyle/holding-a-high-note/story-e6frg3pu-1111113086220. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Chardonnay Forum". International Chardonnay Challenge. http://www.internationalchardonnaychallenge.com/chardonnay-forum%2Fdefault.asp. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "It's an Honour - Australian Honours - Centenary Medal - HORGAN, Denis Byrne". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 2001-01-01. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1123078&search_type=simple&showInd=true. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "It's an Honour - Australian Honours - Order of Australia - HORGAN, Denis Byrne". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 2001-01-26. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887659&search_type=simple&showInd=true. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "It's an Honour - Australian Honours - Order of Australia - HORGAN, Patricia Anne". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 2001-01-26. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887644&search_type=simple&showInd=true. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "History". Leeuwin Estate. http://www.leeuwinestate.com.au/?page=4. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "25 Top Vineyards", Australian Sommelier: 28, Autumn 2006
- ^ a b "Wines". Leeuwin Estate. http://www.leeuwinestate.com.au/?page=16. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Langton's - LEEUWIN ESTATE Art Series Cabernet Sauvignon". Langtons.com.au. http://www.langtons.com.au/Wine/ClassificationPopup.aspx?prodid=7577. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "International Acclaim". Leeuwin Estate. http://www.leeuwinestate.com.au/?page=8. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ Teichgraeber, Tim (2008-02-25). "Taint, oxidation forces Leeuwin to re-bottle old vintages". Decanter. http://www.decanter.com/news/wine-news/485978/taint-oxidation-forces-leeuwin-to-re-bottle-old-vintages. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ Santich, Barbara (2001-06-24). "NYTimes - Choice Tables". Australia; Margaret River (Australia): Select.nytimes.com. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0D12FC3B550C778EDDAF0894D9404482. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Vine romance: artists line up for picnic gigs". Brisbane Times. http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/news/entertainment/music/vine-romance-artists-line-up-for-picnic-gigs/2008/11/28/1227491821734.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Sting Concert Raises 4m for Tsunami". SMH. 2005-02-11. http://www.smh.com.au/news/Music/Sting-concert-raises-4m-for-tsunami/2005/02/11/1108061853169.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "Sting's special gig for tsunami victims". ABC. 2005-02-03. http://www.abc.net.au/news/australia/wa/bunbury/200502/s1295113.htm. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ "BBC - Willie Nelson stages Tsunami gig". BBC News. 2005-01-10. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4160707.stm. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
External links