Leeuwin Estate

Leeuwin Estate is an Australian winery based in the Margaret River wine region of Western Australia.

Contents

History

Leeuwin Estate was established in 1969 by Denis and Tricia Horgan.[1][2] The land was previously used as a cattle station and after having been purchased as part of a deal to buy a plumbing business by Denis Horgan, the land was converted to vineyards based on the advice of the Western Australian Department of Agriculture.[3][4]

Robert Mondavi provided significant advice during the planning and setup stages of the estate after contacting the Horgans in 1973 to promote the potential that Margaret River had as a wine region and to look for investment opportunities.[3][5][6][7] Initial plantings consisted of Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz and Pinot noir.[4]

Bob Cartwright was appointed as head winemaker in 1978.[3] In the same year that Cartwright was appointed, the first vintage of wines were made. The vines had reached maturity and could provide enough grapes for commercial production and bottling levels.[4] Cartwright held the position of head winemaker for 28 consecutive vintages until retiring in September 2005.[8][9]

The current head winemaker is Paul Atwood.[10][11] He has worked at Leeuwin Estate since 1997, being promoted to head winemaker on Bob Cartwright's retirement in 2005.[12]

The winery is still owned by Denis and Tricia Horgan, with their son Justin working as the company general manager.[10]

Denis Horgan was awarded a Centenary Medal and both he and Tricia Horgan were inducted as Members of the Order of Australia in 2001 for services to tourism in Western Australia.[13][14][15]

Wines

Leeuwin Estate produces around 60,000 cases of wine each vintage and owns 121 acres of vineyards.[10]

The most well known wine produced by Leeuwin Estate is the "Art Series Chardonnay". It has been described by wine critic James Halliday as "Australia's finest example" of Chardonnay[10] and the Langton's Classification of Australian Wine places it at the highest level of "Exceptional".[1] The first vintage of the Art Series Chardonnay was from 1980, with the first vintage of the wine receiving a recommendation as the best Chardonnay in the world by Decanter in 1982, bringing Leeuwin Estate to the attention of the wine world.[3][4][5][16] A large proportion of the grapes used in this wine are from the "Block 20" vineyard,[1] which was noted as one of the "Top 25 Australian Vineyards" by Australian Sommelier Magazine.[17]

As well as the Chardonnay, Leewin Estate produces four other flagship "Art Series" wines from Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Riesling and Sauvignon Blanc.[10] Each of the five "Art Series" wines in each vintage has a new painting printed on the label from an Australian artist.[18]

The "Art Series Cabernet Sauvignon" is listed at the "Distinguished" level of the Langton's Classification, being described by Langton's as representative of the "quintessential southern Margaret River style"[19] and by Robert Parker as "one of Australia’s great Bordeaux-styled Cabernets".[20]

A number of lower priced wines are released under the "Prelude" and "Siblings" labels.[10][18]

Since 2002, Leeuwin Estate has bottled all their wines under screw cap due to cork taint and Premature oxidation problems under cork.[21]

Leeuwin Estate Concert Series

Leeuwin Estate hosts an annual series of concerts featuring major Australian and international performers.[22] The first concert was a performance from the London Philharmonic Orchestra in 1985.[3][5][23]

In February 2005, a concert was performed by Sting that attracted 6,000 attendees and raised over $4 million for the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami relief efforts.[24][25][26]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Langton's - LEEUWIN ESTATE Art Series Chardonnay". Langtons.com.au. http://www.langtons.com.au/Wine/ClassificationPopup.aspx?prodid=7578. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  2. ^ Telegraph.co.uk (2004-09-06). "Grapes in their blood". Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/expat/4193512/Grapes-in-their-blood.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  3. ^ a b c d e "Leeuwin". Margaret River Wine. http://www.margaretriverwine.org.au/leeuwin.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  4. ^ a b c d "Leeuwin Estate". WineDoctor. http://www.thewinedoctor.com/tastingsprofile/leeuwin.shtml. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  5. ^ a b c "From a Granite Coast, Velvet Wines". NYTimes. 2002-01-02. http://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/02/dining/from-a-granite-coast-velvet-wines.html?pagewanted=1. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  6. ^ "Raise a glass to the big white". SMH. 2003-11-12. http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/11/11/1068329559243.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  7. ^ "LA Times - Unknown but Nose-Worthy". Articles.latimes.com. 1998-07-19. http://articles.latimes.com/1998/jul/19/travel/tr-4989/2. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  8. ^ "Otto wins on way to perfect wine". WA Business News. 06-12-2005. 
  9. ^ "Tourism Australia - Tasting a nation". Media.australia.com. 2010-09-20. http://www.media.australia.com/en-au/featurestories/default_1709.aspx. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  10. ^ a b c d e f "James Halliday's Wine Companion - Leeuwin Estate". Winecompanion.com.au. http://winecompanion.com.au/wineries/392/Leeuwin%20Estate. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  11. ^ Peter Forrestal, STM wine editor (2007-03-03). "Holding a high note". Perth Now. http://www.perthnow.com.au/lifestyle/holding-a-high-note/story-e6frg3pu-1111113086220. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  12. ^ "Chardonnay Forum". International Chardonnay Challenge. http://www.internationalchardonnaychallenge.com/chardonnay-forum%2Fdefault.asp. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  13. ^ "It's an Honour - Australian Honours - Centenary Medal - HORGAN, Denis Byrne". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 2001-01-01. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1123078&search_type=simple&showInd=true. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  14. ^ "It's an Honour - Australian Honours - Order of Australia - HORGAN, Denis Byrne". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 2001-01-26. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887659&search_type=simple&showInd=true. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  15. ^ "It's an Honour - Australian Honours - Order of Australia - HORGAN, Patricia Anne". Itsanhonour.gov.au. 2001-01-26. http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887644&search_type=simple&showInd=true. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  16. ^ "History". Leeuwin Estate. http://www.leeuwinestate.com.au/?page=4. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  17. ^ "25 Top Vineyards", Australian Sommelier: 28, Autumn 2006 
  18. ^ a b "Wines". Leeuwin Estate. http://www.leeuwinestate.com.au/?page=16. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  19. ^ "Langton's - LEEUWIN ESTATE Art Series Cabernet Sauvignon". Langtons.com.au. http://www.langtons.com.au/Wine/ClassificationPopup.aspx?prodid=7577. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  20. ^ "International Acclaim". Leeuwin Estate. http://www.leeuwinestate.com.au/?page=8. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  21. ^ Teichgraeber, Tim (2008-02-25). "Taint, oxidation forces Leeuwin to re-bottle old vintages". Decanter. http://www.decanter.com/news/wine-news/485978/taint-oxidation-forces-leeuwin-to-re-bottle-old-vintages. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  22. ^ Santich, Barbara (2001-06-24). "NYTimes - Choice Tables". Australia; Margaret River (Australia): Select.nytimes.com. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0D12FC3B550C778EDDAF0894D9404482. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  23. ^ "Vine romance: artists line up for picnic gigs". Brisbane Times. http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/news/entertainment/music/vine-romance-artists-line-up-for-picnic-gigs/2008/11/28/1227491821734.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  24. ^ "Sting Concert Raises 4m for Tsunami". SMH. 2005-02-11. http://www.smh.com.au/news/Music/Sting-concert-raises-4m-for-tsunami/2005/02/11/1108061853169.html. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  25. ^ "Sting's special gig for tsunami victims". ABC. 2005-02-03. http://www.abc.net.au/news/australia/wa/bunbury/200502/s1295113.htm. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 
  26. ^ "BBC - Willie Nelson stages Tsunami gig". BBC News. 2005-01-10. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4160707.stm. Retrieved 2010-11-10. 

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